According to the text, the social process approach has two independent branches; each branch has its own assumption. These assumptions are (1) that youth are born good and learn to be bad, and (2) that youth are born bad and must be controlled to be good. What are the theories that best fit the assumptions?
a. (1) Social learning, (2) social structure
b. (1) Social structure, (2) social ecology
c. (1) Social ecology, (2) social control
d. (1) Social learning, (2) social control
d
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