The nurse is instructing a patient about acute coronary syndrome. What will be included in these instructions? Note: Credit will be given only if all correct choices and no incorrect choices are selected. Select all that apply
1. Fatty plaques develop in the coronary arteries.
2. Plaques in arteries limit the amount of blood that can flow through the heart vessels.
3. Plaque in coronary arteries can cause stable angina.
4. If a plaque ruptures, it can get into the general circulation.
5. Stable angina rarely progresses to unstable angina.
1,2,3,4
Rationale 1: This would be included when teaching about acute coronary syndrome.
Rationale 2: The growth of the atherosclerotic plaques narrows the vasculature, which then limits the blood flow and delivery of oxygen to the coronary muscle. This would be included when teaching about acute coronary syndrome.
Rationale 3: This buildup of plaque in the coronary arteries results in a less serious condition known as stable angina. This would be included when teaching about acute coronary syndrome.
Rationale 4: Rupture of a thin fibrous cap exposes the thrombogenic contents of the plaque into a patient's circulation. This would be included when teaching about acute coronary syndrome.
Rationale 5: This is incorrect. The fibrous cap over a plaque can rupture which can lead to occlusion of coronary vessels.
You might also like to view...
Just as important as the content of the resume is the:
1. appearance. 2. color of the paper. 3. color of the ink. 4. number of pages.
When is the most accurate time to determine gestational age through ultrasound?
a. First trimester b. Second trimester c. Third trimester d. No difference in accuracy among the trimesters
Kwashiorkor is a type of malnutrition usually caused by
a. intake of incomplete protein sources. b. excessive intakes of protein and fluid. c. inadequate intakes of protein and energy. d. inadequate protein intake with adequate energy intake.
Osteoporosis is a major cause of ________ in postmenopausal women.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).