How did industrialists, workers, and Progressive reformers differ in their approaches to ending labor conflict?
What will be an ideal response?
Most industrialists believed that unions should be considered illegal and that the "open shop" should be enforced. The workers demanded "closed shops" where everyone would be required to join the union. The Progressive reformers wanted to regulate the workplace by improving safety and limiting hours in order to improve working life.
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After Hiroshima, the Japanese
a) surrendered immediately. b) only surrendered after a second bomb was dropped. c) only surrendered after a bomb was dropped on Tokyo, their capital. d) only surrendered after American forces landed and fought their way into Tokyo. e) never officially surrendered, they simply stopped fighting.
The eighteenth century ruler who called himself/herself "the first servant of the state" was
a. Joseph II of Austria. b. George III of Great Britain. c. Catherine the Great of Russia. d. Frederick II of Prussia. e. Louis XVI of France.
Like a number of Muslim mystical brotherhoods, the _________, originally refugees from the fall of the Fatimid caliphate, blended Shiite mysticism with practices borrowed from Hindu devotional cults.
a. Bhaktis. b. Burhanpurs. c. Yitzhakis. d. Ismailis.
An example of a Middle Eastern state where charismatic leadership has given way to a modernizing bureaucratic regime is
a. Egypt. b. Israel. c. Jordan. d. Iraq. e. Algeria.