Causal-comparative research involves:

a. researcher manipulation of an independent variable.
b. exploring effects in a natural setting.
c. administering treatments to subjects.
d. only dependent variables.


b

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Studies on general reading preferences have found that

A. wide differences exist between the preferences of boys and girls under age nine. B. the greatest differences in reading preferences of boys and girls occur between ages 10 and 13. C. girls in middle grades prefer action and adventure stories. D. children least prefer mysteries.

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People learn to accept themselves:

a. when they are happy. b. when they are treated well by others. c. from birth all the way throughout life. d. none of the above.

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Which of the following statements about family reactions is true?

a. Feelings of shock, denial, grief, and anger are generally brief and tend to disappear once an accurate diagnosis of the disability has been made. b. Siblings and extended family members generally do not experience feelings of denial and grief. c. Feelings of shock, denial, grief, anger, and acceptance in response to the disability may recur throughout the lifespan of the individual. d. The family of a child with a disability experiences a sequence of emotions, and once these stages have been worked through, the feelings disappear.

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Which of the following is a possible reason why adults with disabilities might not maintain a healthy lifestyle:

A) They are less conscious of health risks B) The medications that they are on make them less healthy C) Coming from lower income homes may lead to eating less healthy foods. D) Both A and C

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