Which of the following qualities are considered essential in any nurse–patient relationship? (Select all that apply.)
a. Friendship
b. Sympathy
c. Empathy
d. Respect
e. Humor
f. Honesty
ANS: C, D, F
Three qualities are essential for caregivers: empathy, which is the ability to identify with the patient's feelings without actually experiencing them with the patient; unconditional positive regard (respect); and genuineness or honesty. Friendship and sympathy (feeling sorry for the patient) are not necessarily therapeutic. Humor may not be perceived as intended by patients with mental health disorders and is best used cautiously.
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A nurse comes upon a traffic accident where injured, unconscious people are lying on the highway. What should the nurse be aware of regarding the sanctioning of first-aid interventions in this scenario?
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Standard Text: Select all that apply. 1. Treat all clients alike. 2. Listen carefully as the client's comments about pain are translated. 3. Show respect for the client's preferences even if they are very different from the nurse's. 4. Ask questions about the client's beliefs and customs regarding pain management. 5. Watch how other nurses provide care to their clients.
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