When a subject variable is used as an IV, it is
a. manipulated.
b. assigned after the fact.
c. an obvious causal variable.
d. all of these.
b
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The symptom substitution conflict highlights a disagreement between psychoanalytic and behavioral theories concerning the
a. concept of free will. b. influence of the therapist. c. reification of mental activity. d. location of behavioral causes.
Why is it important for research to be both reliable and valid?
What will be an ideal response?
Which of the following is one of the most common symptoms of premenstrual syndrome?
A. Muscular tension B. Headaches C. Fluid retention D. Amenorrhea
Ken wants to go to law school but he is concerned that he will be rejected if he applies or will fail if he is admitted. Ken is faced with what Lewin calls a(n) ______ conflict
a. approach/approach c. avoidance/avoidance b. approach/avoidance d. double approach/avoidance