List and describe at least three research results that suggest that children are aware of many gender-role stereotypes long before they enter elementary school
What will be an ideal response?
(a) Various research efforts indicate that children as young as two years of age can identify the sex of people on the basis of clothing and hair styles. (b) Toddlers, when shown male vs. female dolls and asked to describe what each doll would like to do, use descriptions consistent with masculine and feminine stereotypes. (c) Boys aged 14 to 22 months usually prefer trucks and cars over other toys, whereas girls in this age range usually prefer dolls and soft toys. (d) By two to three years of age, children prefer same-sex playmates.
You might also like to view...
Which of the following are generally considered the key functional units in hereditary transmission?
a. dichromats b. limens c. chromosomes d. genes
Amy, age 5, is getting dressed to go to preschool, and her mother has bought her new jeans to wear. However, Amy refuses and insists that girls wear only dresses. This may be an application of Amy's __________.
A. gender constancy B. sexual identity C. gender schema D. gender identity
A repeated-measures research study uses a total of 20 participants to compare two treatment conditions. If the results are used to construct a 90% confidence interval for the population mean difference, then the t values will be ±1.729
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Elias was surprised by his first psychotherapy session. When the session was over, the therapist gave Elias a homework assignment. She asked him to record any thoughts that came to his mind when he experienced a setback at home or in his job. In this case, it appears that Elias is seeing a therapist who uses:
a. client-centered therapy b. a psychoanalytic approach to therapy c. systematic desensitization d. Beck's cognitive therapy