Which abnormality is common during pregnancy?
a. Eruption of additional molars
b. Hypertrophy of the gums
c. Otitis externa
d. Otitis media
B
The gums of pregnant women may appear reddened, swollen, and spongy, with the hypertrophy resolving within 2 months of delivery.
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During an intake assessment, a nurse asks both physiological and psychosocial questions. The client angrily responds, "I'm here for my heart, not my head problems." Which is the nurse's best response?
1. "It's just a routine part of our assessment. All clients are asked these same questions." 2. "Why are you concerned about these types of questions?" 3. "Psychological factors, like excessive stress, have been found to affect medical conditions." 4. "We can skip these questions, if you like. It isn't imperative that we complete this section."
The nurse is administering warfarin (Coumadin) to a patient with deep vein thrombophlebitis. Which laboratory value indicates warfarin is at therapeutic levels?
A) Partial thromboplastin time (PTT) 1½ to 2 times the control B) Prothrombin time (PT) 1½ to 2 times the control C) International normalized ratio (INR) of 3 to 4 D) Hematocrit of 32%
The nurse is reporting the current nursing assessment to the physician. Vital signs: temperature, 97.2° F; pulse, 68 beats/minute, thready; respiration, 28 breaths/minute, blood pressure, 102/78 mm Hg; and pedal pulses, palpable
The physician asks for the pulse pressure. Which would the nurse report? A) Within normal limits B) Thready C) 24 D) Palpable
A 34-year-old patient has come to the office for follow-up after a left-sided mastectomy for breast cancer. The prescriber tells her that she will be started on tamoxifen (Nolvadex) to prevent the recurrence of breast cancer
The nurse provides patient education and answers questions about the drug treatment. Which statement made by the patient best demonstrates the need for further teaching? a. "I may experience hot flashes." b. "I will have an increased risk of osteoporosis." c. "This medication may reduce the fat in my blood (serum lipids)." d. "This medication may increase my risk of endometrial cancer."