Which of the following is true about the relation between depression and illnesses?
A. Depressed people are at a lower risk of developing clogged arteries and of suffering from asthma.
B. The association between depression and ailments is an example of illusory correlation.
C. Depressed people are vulnerable to heart disease only if they also are heavy smokers.
D. The association between depression and heart disease may result from stress-related inflammation of the arteries.
Answer: D
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The tendency for people to be more accurate at recognizing members of their own racial group than of other groups is called the
a. in group homogeneity effect. b. out group homogeneity effect. c. own-race identification bias. d. cross-race identification bias.
Wells and Bradfield (1998) found that feedback can influence an eyewitness's confidence and memory when
a. he or she makes an accurate identification. b. the feedback confirms the identification. c. when the suspect is of a different race. d. the feedback disconfirms the identification.
Phil is driving his wife, who is in labor, to the hospital. While his wife is about to deliver a baby, she yells to Phil to drive faster. Phil does and is pulled over by the police. Phil yells to the officer, "It is more important to get my wife to hospital than to obey this law." Phil is probably at what stage of moral reasoning?
A. stage 1 B. stage 3 C. stage 4 D. stage 5
Describe how the auditory cortex parallels the visual cortex.
What will be an ideal response?