Identify three contributors to the development of physiology and discuss the implications that their work had for the science of neurophysiology
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: Müller argued for the use of experimental methods to study physiology. Helmholtz developed methods and techniques to study the physiology of vision and audition. Flourens developed the technique of experimental ablation, which can provide insight into the functions of brain regions.
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Which of these would a health psychologist study?
a. How your actions increase or decrease the probability of illness b. How an illness can change your personality c. The causes and treatments of mental illnesses d. The best ways to recover muscle coordination after a stroke or an injury
In accordance with the U.S. Constitution, individual states
a. cannot pass a law that is inconsistent with the Constitution. b. are provided regulations for their individual cities. c. must define county governments according to constitutional guidelines. d. have complete control over how they regulate interstate commerce.
Aaron Beck developed his view of cognitive therapy after noticing ____.
a. ?his own self-defeating ways of thinking b. ?that people with schizophrenia tend to exhibit paranoia more than any other symptom c. ?a common tendency among his clients who are depressed to have a negative view of themselves and the world d. ?that children who have a more pessimistic attitude about their abilities usually grow to be more successful in life than those children who are overly optimistic
Andrea wants to start eating a healthier diet, but she is having problems because she likes to eat junk food while studying. Andrea starts eating regular meals so that she is never hungry and less likely to want junk food. Eating regular meals in order to make junk food less desirable is an example of ____________ for competing behaviors
a. arranging an establishing operation b. presenting an abolishing operation c. increasing response effort d. removing the discriminative stimulus