The neurologic nurse is testing the function of a patient's cerebellum and basal ganglia. What action will most accurately test these structures?
A) Have the patient identify the location of a cotton swab on his or her skin with the eyes closed.
B) Elicit the patient's response to a hypothetical problem.
C) Ask the patient to close his or her eyes and discern between hot and cold stimuli.
D) Guide the patient through the performance of rapid, alternating movements.
Ans: D
Feedback:
Cerebellar and basal ganglia influence on the motor system is reflected in balance control and coordination. Coordination in the hands and upper extremities is tested by having the patient perform rapid, alternating movements and point-to-point testing. The cerebellum and basal ganglia do not mediate cutaneous sensation or judgment.
You might also like to view...
A recently widowed woman moved to an assisted living community because of her hypertension and joined a group to learn how to do water color painting with other women her age. Which theory of aging does the nurse assess the patient to be following?
a. Jung b. Havighurst c. Erikson d. Newman
At low doses, which medication selectively increases blood flow to the kidneys?
1. Dopamine (Dopastat) 2. Dobutamine (Dobutrex) 3. Digoxin (Lanoxin) 4. Norepinephrine (Levophed)
A tuberculin syringe is being used to administer 0.35 mL of a given medication. Which of the following is the equivalent dose?
A. 0.35 hundredths of a milliliter B. 35 hundredths of a milliliter C. 3.5 hundredths of a milliliter D. 350 hundredths of a milliliter
Inspection
What will be an ideal response?