A patient experiences migraine headaches that are not relieved by traditional Western medical practices. The family physician suggests acupuncture, which: (Select all that apply.)
a. is based on the belief that meridians are vital for life, and when they are out of balance, pain occurs.
b. uses strategically placed, slender needles for pain relief.
c. uses breathing exercises and meditation to relieve pain.
d. corrects metabolic imbalance through purification regimens.
e. determines distinct metabolic body types.
ANS: A, B
Correct:
a. Acupuncture is based on the belief that invisible channels are present throughout the body through which energy flows; these are called meridians. This energy, qi, is considered the vital life force, and illness and symptoms occur when the flow of energy becomes blocked or unbalanced. Health is restored when the energy is unblocked; this is achieved by stimulating acupuncture points on affected meridian(s).
b. Tiny needles are placed on the meridians that are affected and are causing pain.
Incorrect:
c. Breathing exercises and meditation are associated with yoga.
d. Ayurveda involves purification regimens, such as cleansing enemas.
e. Metabolic body types called doshas result in imbalances that may be corrected by a practice called Ayurveda.
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