The nurse is caring for a patient who underwent a total hip replacement yesterday. What should the nurse do to prevent dislocation of the new prosthesis?

A) Keep the affected leg in a position of adduction.
B) Have the patient reposition himself independently.
C) Protect the affected leg from internal rotation.
D) Keep the hip flexed by placing pillows under the patient's knee.


Ans: C
Feedback:
Abduction of the hip helps to prevent dislocation of a new hip joint. Rotation and adduction should be avoided. While the hip may be flexed slightly, it shouldn't exceed 90 degrees and maintenance of flexion isn't necessary. The patient may not be capable of safe independent repositioning at this early stage of recovery.

Nursing

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