Why is adequate hydration important when uterine activity occurs before pregnancy is at term?
a. Fluid and electrolyte imbalance can interfere with the activity of the uterine
pacemakers.
b. Dehydration may contribute to uterine irritability for some women.
c. Dehydration decreases circulating blood volume, which leads to uterine ischemia.
d. Fluid needs are increased because of increased metabolic activity occurring during
contractions.
B
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A Fluid and electrolyte imbalances are not associated with preterm labor.
B Intravenous fluids are ordered according to their expected benefit. Adequate
hydration promotes urination and decreased risk for infection.
C The woman has an increase blood volume during pregnancy.
D Fluid needs do not increase due to contractions.
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