As an infant, Stephanie received many penicillin injections from
the doctor. When she later saw a photographer in a white coat that was similar to the doctor's coat, she started to cry. This is an example of_____
a) instrumental learning.
b) observational learning.
c) classical conditioning.
d) habituation.
Answer: c
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Lashley's term "engram" refers to ____
a. a drug that facilitates learning b. the physical representation of learning c. a procedure that improved memory d. an automatic response to a sensory stimulus
Identify a true statement about behavior therapy
A) It fails to aid clients in the acquisition of adaptive behavior patterns such as the social skills required to start social relationships. B) It tends to focus on past events that lead to psychological disorders rather than on present behavior. C) It tends to focus on what people think and feel rather than on what people do. D) It helps clients discontinue overeating, smoking, and phobic avoidance of harmless stimuli.
When searching in PsycINFO, it is best to use search terms that are:
a. general b. popular c. specific d. none of these
With regular use of opiates, the brain stops producing the natural pain relieving __________; as a result of this, and physiological dependence, the person experiences ___________
a. endorphins; withdrawal c. endorphins; tolerance b. morphine; withdrawal d. morphine; tolerance