Describe the four cognitive shortcuts people use to simplify their processing of social information. Name and describe three personal and/or situational factors that increase the likelihood that people use these cognitive shortcuts
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: Shortcuts include the correspondence bias, representativeness heuristic, availability heuristic, and anchoring and adjustment heuristic. Factors that increase their use include heightened arousal, performing at less than optimal times, higher need for structure, complex situations, and time pressure.
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Freud's approach for the treatment of psychological disorders is
a. psychotherapy. b. psychoanalysis. c. unconscious therapy. d. client-centered therapy.
The neurotransmitter GABA plays what role in drug use and addiction?
A. It acts as the "brain police." B. It acts as the "gatekeeper." C. It acts as the "transporter." D. It acts as the "stimulator."
Which of the following people is MOST likely to experience harsh gender stereotypes?
a. Ann, who is an award-winning children's book author b. Sarah, who has won the "best kindergarten teacher" three years in a row c. Carol, who is the head of nursing at her local hospital d. Alessondra, who is the assistant director of NASA
Although the influence of the exosystem is at least secondhand, its effects on the developing child can be quite strong
Indicate whether the statement is true or false