Which of the following is NOT an essential step in resolving the causality problem?

a. demonstrating that a relationship exists between the key variables
b. eliminating the rival causal factors
c. eliminating randomization and matching processes d. specifying the time order of relationships


c

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Compared with other survey designs, which of the following is not an advantage of in-person interviewing?

a. The rate of response is maximized. b. The questionnaire can be longer and more complex. c. Respondents’ interpretations of questions can be probed and clarified. d. Respondents can have differing interview experiences.

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Proactive policing occurs when the police actively search for potential offenders without waiting for a crime to be reported

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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Which of the following provided a model for the modern boot camp-style prison?

a. Elmira b. St. Cloud c. Westgate d. Auburn

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Some factors that personalize our footwear include:

a. body weight. b. the shape of the foot and the wearer's activities. c. the surface on which the person usually walks. d. All of these choices.

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