What is a strategy used to minimize scarring with burn injury in a child?
a. Applying of drying agents on skin
b. Use of loose-fitting garments over healing areas
c. Limitation of period without pressure to areas of scarring
d. Immobilization of extremities while healing is occurring
ANS: C
Uniform pressure to the scar decreases the blood supply and forces the collagen into a more normal alignment. When pressure is removed, blood supply to the scar is immediately increased; therefore, periods without pressure should be brief to avoid nourishment of the hypertrophic tissue. Moisturizing agents are used with massage to help stretch tissue and prevent contractures. Compression garments, not loose-fitting garments, are indicated. Range of motion exercises are done to minimize contractures.
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Which of the following is considered the official professional organization for the LPN/LVN?
1. National Association for Practical Nurse Education and Service (NAPNES) 2. National Federation of Licensed Practical Nurses (NFLPN) 3. Health Occupation Students of America (HOSA) 4. The American Nurses Association
A nurse is administering a tricyclic antidepressant to a client. Which statement about the tricyclic group of antidepressant medications is accurate?
A) Strong or aged cheese should not be eaten while taking them. B) Their full therapeutic potential may not be reached until 4 weeks. C) They may cause hypomania or recent memory impairment. D) They should not be given with antianxiety agents.
A survivor of a nightclub fire that killed more than 100 people says to the nurse, "It should have been me. How come I got out and they didn't?" Which response by the nurse is appropriate?
A. "I don't know what to say. It was a terrible fire. I'm so sorry this happened." B. "It seems that you're blaming yourself for something that was beyond your control." C. "It seems to me that you're making this all about you when many people died in that fire." D. "You should be thankful that you're a survivor. The victims and their families lost, not you."
An incorrect way to pour a liquid medication from a bottle is
A. removing the cap and place it upside down. B. holding the cup at eye level to ensure accuracy of the dose. C. placing the medication cup on a surface at eye level to ensure accuracy. D. holding the bottle with the label against the palm of the hand while pouring.