A preschooler who claims that she opened the gate to the swimming pool because her little sister really wanted to learn to swim is engaging in:
a. denial.
b. projection.
c. regression.
d. self-actualization.
B
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You believe faculty members call on students sitting in the middle of their classes more often than students sitting either in the front of the class or the back of the class. This is an example of a ______ relationship.
a. positive b. negative c. linear d. nonlinear
Which of the following is NOT a neo-Piagetian approach?
a. proposal of alternative sets of stages b. proposal of horizontal décalage, the temporary difference in levels of performance c. proposal of one or more stages beyond the original four d. proposal of a distinction between optimal and typical levels of performance
Stacey frequently raises her hand to get help from her social studies teacher, Mrs. Burgess. Almost all of Stacey's questions, however, are unrelated to class activities. Mrs. Burgess tells Stacey that if she only raises his hand for help 3 times during class that she can stay after class and water the plants in the classroom (an activity that Stacey often asks to do). Mrs. Burgess is using an
intervention called a. differential reinforcement of low rates of behavior. b. differential reinforcement of high rates of behavior. c. differential reinforcement of alternative behavior. d. differential reinforcement of other behavior.
Which of the following is correct regarding the use of reinforcers?
A. At the intermittent stage of intervention, reinforcers should be provided immediately and consistently. B.At the initial stage, reinforcers should be provided with delay and less intensity. C. At the initial stage of intervention, reinforcers should be provided immediately and consistently. D. At the intermittent stage of intervention, reinforcers should be immediately shifted to less consistency.