Discuss the precautions that should be considered when checking the ESU prior to commencement of surgery and applying the patient return electrode. Provide rationales for your answers

Mr Saunders is a 68-year-old male who is to undergo a right total knee replacement in your theatre. He is 174 cm tall and weighs 120 kg. He has previously received a left total hip replacement.

What will be an ideal response?


Answer:
Checking the ESU prior to commencement of surgery
Biomedical testing label shows the ESU machine has been tested and tagged as an appliance currently in date for your department
Electrical cord is intact and an adequate length for its safe placement in the OR
ESU machine has passed its self-testing mode after being turned on
Power settings are checked and minimised
Patient return electrode monitoring (REM) alarm system is functioning
Foot pedals are connected and clean
Accessories to be used for Mr Saunders' surgery are approved for that ESU machine, including the patient return electrodes (single-use adhesive plates or reusable table mat) and active electrode (sterile handpieces and tips)
Equipment for the safe evacuation of surgical plume generated by the ESU is available in the OR and has been tested before use

Nursing

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