We rely heavily on _____ memory to envision the future.
A) implicit
B) episodic
C) iconic
D) semantic
B) episodic
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You spend long hours studying in the library one night, and you see other people that you don't know, also studying hard. Because of the actor-observer effect, what do you probably infer?
a. The others are very impressed with how hard you are studying. b. The others are very studious, although you are there because of tomorrow's test. c. The others are there because of a test tomorrow, the same as you. d. The others are probably less serious students than you are.
What type of development involves the way in which individuals' interactions with others and their relationships grow, change, or remain stable over the course of life?
A. cognitive B. physical C. personality D. social
Which of the following students provides the best summary of the research about using a video security system to recognize faces?
a. Alex: "Humans are skilled at face recognition; with these video systems, their face recognition is even more accurate." b. Magali: "With these video systems, people are accurate in recognizing familiar faces, but not unfamiliar faces." c. Emmanuel: "With these video systems, people are accurate in recognizing unfamiliar faces, but not familiar faces." d. Rose: "Unfortunately, the videos are typically so blurry that people have difficulty recognizing both familiar and unfamiliar faces."
What conclusion have multicultural psychologists made regarding the universality assumption?
A. Research indicates that the universality assumption is a common belief but is not accurate. B. Research has definitively proven that the universality assumption is accurate. C. There is not enough research currently to determine the validity of the universality assumption. D. The universality assumption is true for cultures in the northern hemisphere but not for cultures in the southern hemisphere.