An infant is diagnosed with maple syrup urine disease and requires a special infant formula. Which of the following would be the best choice?
a. An extensively hydrolyzed formula
b. A highly concentrated formula providing 40 kcal/fl oz
c. A standard infant formula with polycose and MCT oil
d. A standard infant formula with baby rice cereal
e. A mixture of amino acids, carbohydrates, and fats, without the amino acids valine, isoleucine, and leucine
e
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Which eight-ounce beverage has the highest caffeine content?
a. chocolate milk b. cola beverage c. brewed coffee d. brewed tea e. iced tea
For most American adults, lowering dietary intake of ______ would decrease risk for hypertension.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
A patient's diabetic diet prescription is for 1800 kcalories with 50% of kcalories from carbohydrate. How many portions of carbohydrates is the patient allowed each day?
a. 15 b. 60 c. 12 d. 23
A patient's source of nutrients for the past 10 days has been a daily amount of 1.5 liters of D10 IV. You are concerned with risk for:
a. marasmus b. potassium deficiency c. none of these d. kwashiorkor