In the last 3 decades, the U.S. Supreme Court has relied on the good faith exception to the exclusionary rule to uphold the constitutionality of searches in five circumstances. These include all of the following, except:

a. Reliance on a warrant
b. Reliance on assurance by a judge that the warrant meets the Fourth Amendment standards
c. Reliance on the apparent authority of a third party to consent
d. Reliance on a statute that had been declared unconstitutional before the warrant was issue


d. Reliance on a statute that had been declared unconstitutional before the warrant was issue

Criminal Justice

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Common traits among perpetrators of school violence may include an orientation toward violent shows, videos, and music

Indicate whether the statement is true or false.

Criminal Justice

Mail fraud applies not only to the illegal use of the United States Postal Service, but also includes use of interstate delivery services, such as United Parcel Service (UPS) and Federal Express (FedEx)

a. True b. False

Criminal Justice

Describe the manner in which circumstantial evidence is used in a criminal prosecution.

What will be an ideal response?

Criminal Justice

Defining roles, changing supervisor attitudes, and revised training are challenges of ______ policing

Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

Criminal Justice