Identify and explain the three different types of ethnography based on the researcher’s role. Explain a benefit and drawback for each type.
What will be an ideal response?
A complete participant is fully involved in the social setting, and the participants do not know the researcher is studying them. This approach requires the researcher to know enough about the environment to be able to fit in. Moreover, there are numerous ethical hurdles the researcher must overcome. Combined, these two challenges prevent much research from being conducted in this fashion. With participant–observer roles, the researcher becomes fully involved with the culture or context, but he or she has admitted his or her research agenda before entering the environment. Knowledge is gained firsthand by the researcher, but extensive knowledge about the culture is not necessarily a prerequisite. Researchers choosing this strategy may also elect which to emphasize more: participation or observation. A researcher may choose to be a complete observer who does not interact with the members of the culture or context, which means they do not interview any of the members of the group under study. This method allows for the greatest objectivity in recording data, while simultaneously limiting insight into participants’ own meanings of the observed communication.
You might also like to view...
When using computer-generated presentation slides, which of the following guidelines can help you avoid the problems associated with seductive details?
a. Put a vivid picture on the same slide as the detailed written text. b. Put a dramatic graphic on the same slide as the detailed written text. c. Use background sound effects or music with your slides to enhance interest. d. Make your slides as realistic and detailed as possible to ensure comprehension. e. Minimize the competition between pictures and written text.
For more than 20 years, research has shown that “strong majorities” of Americans ______ medical aid in dying.
A. support B. don’t support C. are neutral about D. don’t know about
The campaign manager told her staff, "This campaign is an uphill battle, but I know
we've got what it takes to prevail." The manager's comparison illustrates the use of _____. A) Personification B) Alliteration C) Metaphor D) Simile
When a person uses words like "mumbles," "whispers," "blusters," or "drones," instead of "speaks in a weird way," the person uses _______.
a. idiomatic language b. concrete language c. inclusive language d. pragmatic language