Which of the following is true of Lev Vygotsky’s view of cognitive development??
a. ?A child gains knowledge of the world by interacting socially and collaboratively with parents, teachers, and other members of the community.
b. ?A child learns to understand the world by actively exploring it, like a miniature scientist.
c. ?A child has a “zone” of development in which to learn how to accomplish tasks without help.
d. ?A child develops according to a species perspective, largely independent of culture.
ANSWER:
a
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Those abilities that allow us to learn and acquire information can be referred to as
a. crystallized intelligence. b. 'g'. c. fluid intelligence. d. positive manifold.
Some studies have shown positive findings between adolescent work and psychological functioning which includes
a. a more balanced personal fable. b. strong adolescent egocentrism. c. increased self-esteem. d. better relationships with family members.
Our general method of dealing with the environment is known as ________
a. intelligence b. cognitive style c. perceptual style d. personality
In regard to self-concept, which of the following is most consistent with an individual who possesses a high degree of self-acceptance?
a. an individual with a single dimensional self who lacks an appreciation or knowledge of who they really are b. an individual who is less concerned with other's assessments of them than when they were younger and who is more inclined to assess him- or herself according to self-defined standards c. an individual who sees him- or herself as being able to handle a variety of roles and responsibilities effectively d. an individual who is aware and accepting of having a mix of good and bad characteristics, but overall feels more positive