Which interventions should the nurse implement to prevent complications of immobility for a child in skeletal traction? Select all that apply
a. Reposition the child every 2 hours.
b. Avoid use of an egg-crate or sheepskin mattress.
c. Limit fluid intake.
d. Administer stool softeners as prescribed.
e. Encourage coughing and deep breathing.
A, D, E
Feedback
Correct Complications of immobility can affect the skin, the gastrointestinal
system, and the respiratory system. The child should be repositioned every
2 hours to prevent skin breakdown. Stool softeners should be administered
to avoid constipation and the child should cough and deep breathe to
maintain respiratory function.
Incorrect Egg-crate or sheep skin mattresses can be useful in preventing skin
breakdown, and fluids should be increased to prevent constipation, not
decreased.
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