The defining characteristic of pluralism is the belief that

A. various groups and coalitions constantly vie for government favor and the ability to exercise political power, but none enjoys long-term dominance.
B. despite its democratic rhetoric, the United States is effectively governed by a small elite whose membership rarely changes.
C. when too many interests exist within a single polity, the government cannot function effectively.
D. an undue commitment to minority rights places undue restraints on majority rule.
E. the commitment to majority rule inevitably results in the oppression of minorities.


Answer: A

Political Science

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Which statement best summarizes the effectiveness of U.S. environmental policies enacted over the past 30- to 40 years?

A. They have led to significant improvements in the environment and have improved the quality of our natural resources. B. Surface water quality has improved across the board, while air quality remains poor. C. They have had mixed results: While point source pollution has declined and urban air quality improved, other conditions have not improved. D. The Superfund cleanup efforts have been much more cost effective than expected.

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_____ refers to the prominence and visibility of an issue.

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

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Describe the stages model of the policy process. Explain the strengths and weaknesses of the model.

What will be an ideal response?

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In a pretest-posttest, natural control-group design, there is ________ assignment of participants

A) random B) matching C) no random D) systematized random Fill in the blank with the correct answer.

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