Following ______, correctional institutions in the South were devised to maintain the slavery system with newly freed and often unemployed blacks.
a. the Revolutionary War
b. the ratification of the Constitution
c. the Civil War
d. World War II
c. the Civil War
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Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. A boyfriend and girlfriend break up, which leaves the boyfriend depressed and in bed for a week. This is an example of residual rule breaking. 2. Labeling perspectives argue labeling in virtually inconsequential and potentially positive. 3. According to John Braithwaite, disintegrative shaming occurs when efforts are made to bring offenders back into the community. 4. Radical nonintervention essentially means “leave the kids alone wherever possible.” 5. Miller’s opening of Massachusetts’s reform schools can be viewed in the larger context of institutionalization that was occurring in the early 1970s.
With regard to automobile searches, if someone is pulled over for a lawful traffic stop and placed under arrest, then the police can search a vehicle without a warrant if they have probable cause to arrest the occupants of the vehicle and if they have probable cause that the car contains illegal items. This is known as the ______.
a. Chadwick doctrine b. Innis doctrine c. Acevedo doctrine d. Carroll doctrine
Mistake or ignorance of fact in some cases might be a valid defense
a. true b. false
What legislation prohibits "knowingly opening, maintaining, managing, controlling, renting, leasing, making available for use, or profiting from, any place for the purpose of manufacturing, distributing, or using any controlled substance"?
A) ?Ecstasy [MDMA] Anti-Proliferation Act of 2000 B) ?Illicit Drug Anti-Proliferation Act ("Rave Act") of 2003 C) ?Chemical Diversion and Trafficking Act of 1988 D) Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1986