A patient with diabetes has peripheral neuropathy. What should the nurse do to prevent related complications?
a. Wash, dry, and inspect feet daily.
b. Use a lubricating lotion on feet daily.
c. Avoid wearing shoes as much as possible.
d. Soak feet in soap and water for 20 minutes daily.
ANS: A
The feet must be washed, dried, and inspected daily to recognize pressure points or red areas before they turn into problems. D. Soaking feet can macerate skin. C. Well-fitting shoes protect the feet. B. Lubricating lotion is a good idea but is only one way to protect the feet and is not as essential as daily washing and inspection for the patient with neuropathy.
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A nurse cares for a client with an increased blood urea nitrogen (BUN)/creatinine ratio. Which action should the nurse take first?
a. Assess the client's dietary habits. b. Inquire about the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). c. Hold the client's metformin (Glucophage). d. Contact the health care provider immediately.
You are caring for a client postoperatively. What nursing interventions help prevent venous stasis and other circulatory complications in a client who has undergone surgery?
A) Place pillows under the client's knees or calves. B) Encourage the client to move legs frequently and do leg exercises. C) Apply pressure on the client's lower extremities. D) Maintain the client in a side-lying position.
A staff nurse wants to increase his salary to save for his children's education. He is showing a trait consistent with a ____
a. Baby Boomer b. Generation Xer c. Nexter d. Traditional
Much of the leadership development for new nurses occurs:
A. In the classroom during discussions with one's classmates and faculty B. On the job through every day relationships and typical daily assignments C. From interactions with family and neigh-bors D. In graduate programs since nurses are fi-nally confident enough to spend time learning things other than skills