The effect of using random assignment is to
a. permit generalization of results to other populations.
b. create groups that are similar prior to exposure to experimental treatments.
c. reduce the possibility of experimenter bias.
d. minimize the likelihood of the Hawthorne effect.
B
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Making modest changes in policy is known as what?
A. incremental decision making B. rational-comprehensive policy making C. constructing policy alternatives D. root cause policy making
It is estimated that about ____________ of voters who identify as "independent" still lean toward either the Republican or the Democratic Party.
A. 10 percent B. 25 percent C. 50 percent D. 75 percent E. 90 percent
Formula grants are federal monies
a. allocated to states based on a prescribed legislative distribution formula. b. distributed for specific purposes after a fairly competitive application process. c. used at the discretion of the recipient government. d. used to address specific purposes, usually with strict rules attached. e. used to induce states to implement policies in accordance with federally mandated guidelines.
Every state will have a minimum of how many electoral votes?
a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 e. 5