Which of the following fosters the concept that our behavior is a product of unconscious motivation and that most of our personal issues result from early childhood experiences, resulting in conflicts that affect our behavior and cause us problems?
a. Psychodynamic approach
b. Transfer effect
c. Mental health consultation
d. School-based approach
A
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What do transpersonal practitioners say of spirituality?
a. It is a subject that should be addressed only by trained clergy. b. It is not ethical for counselors to talk about spirituality unless the client introduces the subject first. c. Spirituality is the most important thing for counselors and clients to focus on. Once spirituality is accomplished, the rest of the client’s work will occur naturally. d. Spirituality is not as great a need as those for safety, power, and social contact. It is a luxury for people who have met their basic needs. e. Transcendence is a natural motive for humans and has healing properties.
In the screening process, it is important to ____
A. decide whether a given problem situation is appropriate for treatment B. focus on how the problem can be solved, not whether it is appropriate C. avoid evaluating a client’s readiness to change D. convince clients that counseling will be helpful
Group ______ involves the actual words, ideas, and information exchanged within a group
a. process b. content c. work d. action
It is generally advisable for most beginning counselors to focus on developing:
A. a generalist perspective on counseling. B. a narrow and defined field of expertise. C. a flexible specialty. D. all of the above.