According to conflict theory, in order for medicalization to occur:

a. a disease must be observed and diagnosed for the first time.
b. one or more social groups must have something to gain and the power to convince others that a condition is an illness.
c. a majority of doctors must be in agreement that there is sufficient evidence that a disease actually exists.
d. the condition must be biologically described and unaffected by social forces.


b

Sociology

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Which theory, developed by the psychologist John B. Watson, claims that human behavior is not instinctive but learned within a social environment?

a. behaviorism b. biological psychology c. evolutionary psychology d. naturalism

Sociology

The religious rituals that often accompany a marriage ceremony are one of the ways that religion promotes social solidarity, a core function of religion in general

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Sociology

Inequalities based on race and gender in American society are the result of ________ differences.

A. cultural B. structural C. functional D. power

Sociology

The Chinese Revolution, Russian Revolution, and Mexican Revolution were all social revolutions, not political revolutions

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Sociology