How are probation services organized and administered across the country?
What will be an ideal response?
Probation services are organized in a variety of ways depending on the state and the jurisdiction in which they are located. Some states have an independent statewide probation service, and in others probation is controlled by local courts. Some states have a state agency monitor felony probationers and local courts supervise misdemeanants. A clear majority of states combine probation and parole supervision services in a single unit situated within the department of corrections or organized as an independent agency. Probation officers are typically assigned to a department situated through a single court district, such as juvenile, superior, district, or municipal court. The relationship between the department and court personnel is extremely close. An officer's working style is influenced by both personal values and the department's general policies and orientation toward goals of the probation.
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a. Terry stops b. Routine booking questions c. Questioning by non-law enforcement persons d. All of the above
The definition of a report is:
a. Any documentation on a departmental form. b. Only documentation that is signed by a victim. c. Only documentation of crimes and not other events.
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act is the first in a long line of federal legislation relating to the conduct of U.S. businesses
a. True b. False
According to Michael Gottfredson and Travis Hirschi's low self-control theory of crime,
a. all criminal activity is organized. b. long-term, cooperative criminal enterprises are rare. c. white-collar crime is highly organized behavior. d. most criminal activity is organized.