Vygotsky saw private speech in toddlers as a sign of cognitive maturity
a. True
b. False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
True
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What type of information is included in a data sheet that is used in cognitive restructuring procedures?
a. information about the situation b. information about emotions and behavior c. information about thoughts that occur d. all of these
Which provides the best illustration of a quasi-experiment?
A. A researcher tests the effects of a new medication on blood pressure. B. A researcher tests to see whether men or women are complete word puzzles. C. A researcher tests to see what color reflective paint is brightest. D. A researcher tests to see whether children run faster or slower after sugar intake.
Someone who is shown a picture of Babe Ruth and then asked to complete the word ball will be more likely to respond "baseball" than "football" or "basketball," illustrating the effects of:
A) state-dependent retrieval. B) conceptual priming. C) perceptual priming. D) encoding specificity.
Which of the following is a neurological explanation of why auditory acuity declines during midlife?
a. The eardrum and other structures in the inner ear become less flexible. b. The auditory cortex in the brain becomes less efficient in processing information from the inner ear. c. The cilia in the inner ear begin to thin, making it more difficult to hear. d. The pinna and external auditory canal become less flexible and pliable, therefore making it more difficult to capture environmental sounds.