Starting from long-run equilibrium, a decrease in autonomous investment results in ________ output in the short run and ________ output in the long run.
A. lower; potential
B. higher; higher
C. higher; potential
D. lower; higher
Answer: A
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To achieve long-run equilibrium in an economy with a recessionary gap, without the use of stabilization policy, the inflation rate must:
A. not change. B. increase. C. decrease. D. either increase or decrease depending on the relative shifts of AD and AS.
Changes in which of the following do NOT shift the AS curve? i. the price level ii. potential GDP iii. the money wage rate
A) i only B) ii only C) iii only D) i and ii E) i, ii, and iii
Which of the following would be included in the calculation of gross domestic product (GDP)?
a. The value of a used automobile purchased by Jim b. The sale price of a new house purchased by Joe c. The receipt of $100 in food stamps by Sandy d. The $200 that Kurt spends on the purchase of bonds e. The amount of money that Laurie receives as unemployment benefit after losing her job
Refer to the figure below. In response to gradually falling inflation, this economy will eventually move from its short-run equilibrium to its long-run equilibrium. Graphically, this would be seen as
A. long-run aggregate supply shifting leftward B. Short-run aggregate supply shifting downward C. Aggregate demand shifting rightward D. Aggregate demand shifting leftward