Compare and contrast the political principles of the Jacksonian Democrats and the Jeffersonian Republicans. In what ways were their beliefs similar and different? Explain the reasons for the differences
What will be an ideal response?
Similarities: states' rights; strict constructionist; territorial expansionist; pro-Indian removal; equal opportunity; faith in the "common man."
Differences: Jacksonians more egalitarian; more national in scope; more professional political organization; embrace majority rule; less consistent ideology.
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How does this graphic illustrate the difference between vertical integration and horizontal integration?
A) The focus of horizontal integration is on controlling raw materials whereas the focus of vertical integration is on the finished product. B) Companies employing horizontal integration generally follow fair labor practices whereas those employing vertical integration typically exploit their workers. C) Vertical integration involves control of all phases of production whereas horizontal integration involves buying out rival companies producing the same product. D) Vertical integration involves the abuse of conventional ethics whereas horizontal integration is illegal.
During the Civil War, the Union's attempts to cut the Confederacy off from seaborne commerce proved difficult at first because:
A) British merchant ships aggressively pushed through to southern ports and challenged the Union's authority to block their trade. B) Confederates relied on allied coastal tribes to harass the Union navy with small attacks from the shore. C) the strategy of a naval blockade was new and had never been tried before. D) the Union only had forty-two ships to patrol 3,550 miles of Confederate coastline. E) the southerners did not need foreign imports and ignored the Union occupation of New Orleans.
In the 1920s, "welfare capitalism"
A. encouraged employees to form single-industry labor unions. B. gave workers a measure of control over their industry. C. was a paternalistic approach used by corporate leaders on their workers. D. forced workers to donate much of their salaries to the less fortunate. E. required corporations to provide some relief for unemployed workers.
Which of the following best describes the response of global fundamentalism to modernity?
a. A selective rejection and a seeking of an alternative, more religious modernity b. A total rejection of modernity c. A total embrace of modernity d. A total denial of the existence of modernity