A direct expenditure offset occurs when an increase in government spending
A. is followed by an increase in consumer spending
B. results in a decrease in private spending.
C. is followed by an increase in taxes.
D. results in an increase in household saving for retirement.
Answer: B
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Which of the following currencies has been replaced by the euro?
A) The French franc B) The Swiss franc C) The British pound D) The Swedish krona
As a result of the increased deficit associated with discretionary fiscal policy, _____
a. both the interest rate and real output fall b. both the interest rate and nominal output rise c. the interest rate falls and real output rises d. the interest rate rises and real output falls e. nominal output rises, real output falls, and the interest rate rises
The following changes in a consumer's economic circumstances result in a steeper budget line with the vertical intercept unchanged. (Denote the good on the horizontal as good 1 and the good on the vertical as good 2.)
A. A k percent decrease in the price of good 2 combined with a k percent decrease in income B. A k percent increase in the price of good 2 combined with a k percent decrease in income C. A k percent decrease in the price of good 2 combined with a k percent increase in income D. A k percent increase in the price of good 2 combined with a k percent increase in income. E. None of the above
Wendy has to decide between taking a flight and driving to California. Air tickets cost $800 and will get her to California in 2 hours. If she decides to drive, she would need $300 worth of gasoline and 10 hours to reach her destination
Suppose that Wendy's opportunity cost of time is $20 per hour. Assuming that there are no other costs involved, use cost-benefit analysis to decide whether she should fly or drive to California. If Wendy has an important business meeting to attend and this increases her opportunity cost of time to $200 per hour, will her optimum decision change? Explain.