According to Ohman and Mineka, an evolved module
a. is consciously activated.
b. is relatively resistant to intentional efforts to suppress a resulting fear.
c. allows a person to eliminate a fear-provoking stimulus in an effective way.
d. is learned through classical and operant forms of conditioning.
B
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What is meant by "far transfer"?
a. The use of practice to improve a skill that was already well developed b. Development of a skill by communicating over the Internet c. Improvement of a skill by practicing something very different d. Practicing a skill in long, infrequent sessions separated by long times
One of the most important tests of intellectual development among infants is the ____.
A. Sear's Infant Cognition Scale B. Bayley Scales of Infant Development C. Spock's Target Assessment D. Piaget Milestones Ladder Test
What is the approach that attempts to gather information and to answer questions in a way that errors and bias are minimized?
a. debriefing c. scientific method b. random selection d. manipulation of variables
In the evolutionary view, women on the whole value commitment to a relationship more than men do and are more dedicated to parenting. Did the recent research by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention support this conclusion?
a. Yes, because only 49 percent of men compared to 66 percent of women agreed that "It is better to get married than go through life being single." b. Yes, because 75 percent of men refused to answer the questions on the questionnaire. c. No, because 68 percent of women and 75 percent of men agreed that "It is more important for a man to spend a lot of time with his family than be successful at his career." d. No, because the CDC findings suggest that American men today are just less interested in serious family relationships as women are.