A father demonstrates to his teenage daughter how to use a wrench. The daughter learns to use the wrench and then models that to her interested 10-year-old brother. He, in turn, demonstrates how to use a toy wrench to their 3-year-old sibling. This constitutes:
A) shaping by approximations.
B) a three-term contingency.
C) a behavioural chain.
D) a diffusion chain.
D) a diffusion chain.
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The difference between a test comparing two means and a test comparing the frequency of two outcomes is
a. the test statistics that they employ and their calculation. b. the logic behind the two different hypothesis testing procedures. c. the way we go about drawing conclusions from the tests. d. all of the above
The "multimethod approach" to research in psychology refers to the
A. many questionnaires researchers use to measure people's attitudes and opinions. B. historical, social-cultural, and moral context of research. C. multiple theoretical perspectives within psychology, including behaviorism and cognitive psychology. D. multiple strategies available to psychologists to answer research questions.
In examining expectations that develop during operant conditioning from the informational perspective, which of the following statements is most accurate?
a. We learn that a certain stimulus will be immediately followed by a second stimulus. b. We learn to expect that a certain behavior will be immediately followed by a second stimulus. c. We learn to expect that a certain behavior is more likely to occur in certain situations. d. We learn to expect a reward regardless of the response emitted in a situation.
If you're a psychology major, you've probably been exposed to basic information about the history of psychology in several courses. Each time you're exposed to this information, you probably pick up on it and retain it a little better
This is an example of ________, a key concept from the work of memory psychologist ________. a) savings; Bartlett b) savings; Ebbinghaus c) schemata; Bartlett d) schemata; Ebbinghaus