An organization has been notified of a possible Category A bacterial biologic exposure in a rural community. The nurse realizes that the community members might be exposed to which of the following agents? Select all that apply
1. Anthrax
2. Plague
3. Tularemia
4. Viral hemorrhagic fever
5. Botulism
Correct
1. Anthrax
2. Plague
3. Tularemia
Rationale: Anthrax. A Category A pathogen is one in which there is a high mortality, is easily spread, and may cause public panic. Anthrax is caused by a bacterium within Category A. Plague. A Category A pathogen is one in which there is a high mortality, is easily spread, and may cause public panic. The plague is caused by a bacterium within Category A. Tularemia. A Category A pathogen is one in which there is a high mortality, is easily spread, and may cause public panic. Tularemia is caused by bacteria within Category A. Viral hemorrhagic fever. Category A biologic agents are either bacteria, viruses, or toxins. Viral hemorrhagic fever is caused by a Category A virus. Botulism. Category A biologic agents are either bacteria, viruses, or toxins. Botulism is caused by a Category A toxin.
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