Gamma is calculated by dividing the difference between the _____ and _____ by the _____.
a. concordant; discordant; total number of pairs
b. total number of pairs; concordant; discordant
c. total number of pairs; discordant; concordant
d. none of the above
a. concordant; discordant; total number of pairs
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To justify the New Deal's unprecedented intervention in the economy, the Roosevelt administration invoked which of the following?
A. the commerce clause B. the equal protection clause C. the free exercise clause D. the Tenth Amendment
The "revolving door" refers to
A) the increase in the number of interest groups lobbying legislators. B) the practice of ex-legislators becoming lobbyists. C) the practice of legislators relying on lobbyists for information. D) the way interest groups influence the selection of judges.
What did the policy of rollback entail?
a. Awarding independence to former colonies in the third world b. Building up defensive systems and reducing offensive weapons c. Liberating Eastern European countries from Soviet control d. Defining the Cold War in ideological terms
What is a disadvantage of divided government?
a. It acts as a check and balance across institutions. b. It often expands the scope of government. c. It does not allow for clear accountability on policy. d. It often stunts economic growth.