The key in distinguishing between reinforcers and punishments to keep in mind is that reinforcers are intended to increase the likelihood of a desired behavior whereas punishments are intended to decrease the likelihood of an undesired behavior. In _______________, the term positive refers to the addition of a stimulus rather than the notion that something is good or beneficial. Likewise, the term negative refers to the removal of a stimulus rather than being used to denote something that is bad or harmful.
a. prevention
b. treatment
c. reality therapy
d. operant conditioning
d. operant conditioning
You might also like to view...
Which of the following is a major concern regarding the effects of televising trials?
a. The courts don't want the public to have access to the courtroom and trial procedures b. Defendants' rights to privacy will be infringed upon c. Attorneys, judges, and other participants may alter their courtroom behaviors in the presence of cameras d. All of the above
Requiring a prison sentence, rather than some form of community corrections, for particular crimes and some offenders is called sentencing.
Historically, wardens had to spend more time managing the external environment of prisons in the past than they do today
a. True b. False
Barriers to entryways, doors alarms, and security lighting are all techniques for crime ________
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).