A patient who was admitted 24 hours ago has become increasingly irritable and now says there are bugs on his bed. Which condition should the nurse suspect?

a. Alcohol-induced psychosis
b. Delirium tremens (DTs)
c. Neurologic injury related to a fall
d. Posttraumatic stress reaction


ANS: B
During the 6 to 96 hours after last alcohol use, patients may experience DTs, as evidenced by disorientation, nightmares, abdominal pain, nausea, and diaphoresis, as well as elevated temperature, pulse rate, and blood pressure measurement and visual and auditory hallucinations.

Nursing

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The nurse is preparing materials for couples beginning prenatal care. What information is most important for the nurse to include?

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