Which belief would a collectivist society support??
a. ?Personal effort leads to success.
b. ?Restraining one's self to be part of a social unit is good.
c. ?Multiple values such as realizing one's personal potential, meeting personal obligations to others, and identifying with one's cultural heritage are important.
d. ?Self-esteem is a direct function of one's ability to express unique aspects of one's self to others.
Ans: b. ?Restraining one's self to be part of a social unit is good.
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What basic assumption do cognitive-behavioral theorists make about human nature?
a. We are uncivilized at birth and our developmental processes teach us about acceptable behaviors. b. We are essentially good and through environmental influences including significant others, become our best possible selves. c. We are neither good nor bad, but rather are shaped by cognitive-personal factors, behavior, and our environments. d. Whether we are good or bad depends on inborn tendencies, but these can be shaped to some degree in early development.
Which of the following is NOT a reason noted by researchers as to why boys do better than girls in math?
a) Girls think math is not important. b) parental expectations c) social influences d) Girls believe they are more talented than boys.
The myelin sheath __________.
A. is a fatty substance protecting the dendrites B. helps to speed up neural messages within the cell C. is found in all neurons D. protects the cell's vesicles
?Who appears to be in the resistance stage of the General Adaptation Syndrome?
a. ?Jorge, who had a near miss as he merged onto the highway and is breathing rapidly, but feels very alert and focused
b. ?Henry, who has been caring for his disabled wife for over 2 years, and is having feelings of hopelessness and difficulties sleeping and eating
c. ?Esther, who has just noticed the man she has long admired from afar is walking straight toward her at a party, and feels her heart pound and hands become sweaty
d. ?Alana, who has been juggling her classes, job, and partial care of her younger siblings, and has recently made an unusually poor choice of a boyfriend