Describe the priority action areas set forth by the Ottawa Charter (WHO, 1986 ) and the Jakarta Declaration (WHO, 1997)
The Ottawa Charter sets forth five priority action areas for health promotion: (1 ) building public health policy, (2 ) creating supportive environments, (3 ) strengthening community action, (4 ) developing personal skills, and (5 ) reorienting health services. To accomplish these, the Charter defines three basic strategies to promote health: enabling and empowering individuals to control the determinants of health, advocating for improved essential conditions that affect health, and mediating between and collaborating with different groups and interests across society. The 1997 Jakarta Declaration refined these five priorities to include (1 ) promoting social responsibility for health, (2 ) increasing investments for health and development, (3 ) expanding partnerships for health promotion, (4 ) increasing community capacity and empowering the individual, and (5 ) securing an infrastructure for health promotion. In their 1998 Health Promotion Glossary, the WHO goes on to further articulate the concept of health promotion, which they label "ecological public health" given its focus on change at multiple levels of influence.?
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Why must health care workers engage in professional development?
A) Providing outdated, substandard care would be unethical and dangerous. B) As more patients become elderly, you will need to learn more about geriatrics. C) When jobs become obsolete, they are replaced by new jobs that require different skills and training. D) New procedures can result in better outcomes when professionals know how to safely perform the procedures. E) All of the above
Purchase orders are frequently used for ____.
A. small items B. inexpensive items C. items sent on a trial basis D. expensive items E. leased items
Total monthly receipts are $50,000 and total monthly charges are $60,000 for the same month. Which of the following percents is the collection ratio?
a. 95% b. 87% c. 83% d. 120%
Most lymphocytes are
A. T cells. B. cytokines. C. B cells. D. natural killer (NK) cells.