Arlo was once attacked by a crow in a marketplace. After that incident, he develops a fear of crows and runs away each time he encounters one. According to the concept of _____, Arlo's withdrawal may result in a(n) _____ in his fear response
A) ?incubation; increase
B) ?incubation; decrease
C) ?US revaluation; increase
D) ?US revaluation; decrease
A
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Seaman Sanchez had a hearing impairment, but passed the test to become a radio operator because the test did not measure hearing acuity. What does this represent?
a. criterion/predictor confusion b. construct underrepresentation c. construct-irrelevant variance d. criterion-related evidence for validity
The most popular method for treating major depressive disorder today is ____
a. ?psychoanalysis b. ?group therapy c. ?the use of medication d. ?cognitive behavioral therapy
According to Erik Erikson's stages of psychosocial development, which of the following is a characteristic of children in the stage of autonomy versus shame and doubt?
A) Children need to develop feelings of self-control over physical functions. B) Children begin to assert control over the environment and strive to master adult skills. C) Children meet academic and social challenges in school. D) Children alternate between feelings of a sense of industry and feelings of inferiority.
An experimenter shows that individuals can be made to experience emotions by direct stimulation of heart activity and respiration. Depending on the pattern of this stimulation, different emotions are experienced. Which theory of emotion would best be supported by the above evidence??
a. ?James's peripheral b. ?Fight-or-flight c. ?Cannon's central d. ?Schachter-Singer