"Don't wait for the storm to pass-learn to dance in the rain," exhorts an inspirational poster you notice in an office. This quote most directly relates to the ________ component of hardiness.
A. control
B. challenge
C. commitment
D. coping
Answer: B
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A positive z-score always corresponds to a score that is greater than the mean
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Which of the following statements matches findings related to pornography and sexuality?
a. In Denmark where pornography has been legal since the 1960s, there are high rates of rape and sexual violence. b. In Japan where pornography is sold freely and dominated by rape and bondage scenes, lower rates of rape are reported than those in the U.S. c. Women in societies that forbid or repress pornography tend to have more positions of power and be held in higher esteem than in countries that have few restrictions on pornography. d. A study of four countries found that as the availability of pornography increases, the rates of rape and other sexual crimes increases rapidly.
The day after the election, Josephine says that she knew all along who the winner would be. Although it is possible that she had some special insight into the election, it is more likely that Josephine is ________
a. avoiding loss. b. exhibiting confirmation bias. c. exaggerating the improbable. d. exhibiting hindsight bias.
Which of the following statements is true?
a. Scores on IQ tests are somewhat more reliable than scores on performance tests or culture-fair tests. b. Scores on performance tests are somewhat more reliable than scores on IQ tests or culture-fair tests. c. Scores on culture-fair tests are somewhat more reliable than scores on IQ tests or performance tests. d. Scores on IQ tests, performance tests, and culture-fair tests are equally reliable.