What is a key difference between the Chinese Personality Assessment Inventory and the NEO Five-Factor Inventory?
a) The Chinese assessment includes interrelatedness, while the NEO does not.
b) The Chinese assessment has been shown to be less reliable among collectivist nations than the NEO.
Consider This: There are cultural differences in personality.
LO 8.2: State the factors that influence personality traits
c) The Chinese assessment includes Neuroticism, while the NEO includes Accommodation.
Consider This: There are cultural differences in personality.
LO 8.2: State the factors that influence personality traits
d) The Chinese assessment focuses on individual traits, while the NEO focuses on individual states.
Consider This: There are cultural differences in personality.
LO 8.2: State the factors that influence personality traits
ANS: a
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John Watson advocated that the goal of scientific research should be to:
a. discover how unconscious impulses controlled behavior b. uncover the basic elements that made-up the mind c. show how changes in the environment lead to changes in behavior d. demonstrate that conscious experience was more than the sum of its parts
Ecstasy causes brain cells to release extra amounts of
a. acetylcholine. b. serotonin. c. histamine. d. dopamine.
Betsy wants to train her dog to perform several tricks. She checks out a book on dog training that includes a chapter on how to use classical conditioning. Betsy learns that a dog is least likely to learn a conditioned response when the
A. unconditioned stimulus is strong. B. conditioned stimulus precedes the unconditioned stimulus. C. time interval between the conditioned stimulus and the unconditioned stimulus is under one minute. D. conditioned stimulus predicts many different stimuli.
Which of the following is an example of an intragroup comparison?
a) Dan, a firefighter, compares himself to Bill, his colleague. b) Janine, a liberal, compares herself to Colleen, a conservative. c) Ursula, a college student, compares herself to Diana, a high school student. d) JiYoo, a Korean, compares herself to Amanda, an American.