A patient with diabetic ketoacidosis has an insulin drip infusing, and the nurse has just administered subcutaneous insulin. The nurse is alert for signs of hypoglycemia, which would include

a. Kussmaul respirations and flushed skin.
b. irritability and paresthesia.
c. abdominal cramps and nausea.
d. hypotension and itching.


B
Irritability and paresthesia are seen in hypoglycemia.

Nursing

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A patient diagnosed with H pylori asks the nurse, "How an infection can occur in the stomach since it is an acid environment?" The nurse responds,

A) "We have many infectious agents that can live in an acidic environment with a pH more than 8.0." B) "H. pylori is a virus and is still being researched as to how it is able to survive in the stomach acids." C) "H. pylori produces an enzyme called urease that converts gastric juices into ammonia, which neutralizes the acidic stomach environment." D) "This parasite secretes an enzyme called coagulase, which protects the pathogen from the antibodies."

Nursing

The nurse is treating a skin tear on an older patient's lower leg. Which dietary selection contains ingredients that will be most favorable to wound healing for this patient?

1. Cereal, milk, and toast 2. Bacon, toast, and coffee 3. Eggs, toast, and orange juice 4. Ham slices, milk, and applesauce

Nursing

A nurse is preparing care for a newly admitted diabetic patient. Which information would be critical for the nurse to assess?

1. Medical history 2. Current lab results 3. Medication allergies 4. Use of dietary supplements 5. Number of previous hospitalizations

Nursing

The nurse is caring for a patient who is to have a needle biopsy of a tumor in the right calf. Which of the following patient statements would indicate a correct understanding of the teaching?

a. "The biopsy will be used to determine if this is a cancerous tumor." b. "I will need a few stitches." c. "The biopsy is usually taken with flouroscopy." d. "I will need a spinal anesthetic."

Nursing