The primary care provider is considering adding methotrexate to the patient's treatment regimen. A preexisting condition that would contraindicate use of this drug with this patient is:
a. Diabetes mellitus
b. Cardiac arrhythmias
c. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
d. Pregnancy
ANS: D
Methotrexate is contraindicated for use during pregnancy. The teratogenic effects of the drug during the first trimester can be severe.
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The nurse evaluates teaching as effective when a patient taking a benzodiazepine states,
A) "I should always take the medication with meals." B) "I should not stop taking this drug without talking to my health care provider first." C) "I cannot take aspirin with this medication." D) "I will have to take this medication for the rest of my life."
The nurse walks into an examination room and sees a young child demonstrate a specific behavior. (See image). Which health problem should the nurse suspect the child is experiencing?
A) Sore throat B) Hunger C) Otitis media D) Head cold
An experienced nurse orients a new nurse to the postanesthesia care unit (PACU). Which action by the new nurse, if observed by the experienced nurse, indicates that the orientation was successful?
a. The new nurse assists a nauseated patient to a supine position. b. The new nurse positions an unconscious patient supine with the head elevated. c. The new nurse turns an unconscious patient to the side upon arrival in the PACU. d. The new nurse places a patient in the Trendelenburg position when the blood pressure drops.
Which finding is a symptom of Cushing's syndrome?
1. Hypoglycemia 2. Vomiting 3. Moon face 4. Diarrhea